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Microsoft AZ-104 - Microsoft Azure Administrator - Overview

4 hours ago
3 min read

AZ-104: Microsoft Azure Administrator — Exam Skills Checklist


Use this as a self-assessment tracker. For each bullet, rate yourself:


✅ confident

⚠️ shaky

❌ haven't touched it


1. Manage Azure Identities and Governance — 20–25%


Manage Microsoft Entra users and groups

  • Create users and groups

  • Manage user and group properties

  • Manage licenses in Microsoft Entra ID

  • Manage external users

  • Configure self-service password reset (SSPR)


Manage access to Azure resources

  • Manage built-in Azure roles

  • Assign roles at different scopes

  • Interpret access assignments


Manage Azure subscriptions and governance

  • Implement and manage Azure Policy

  • Configure resource locks

  • Apply and manage tags on resources

  • Manage resource groups

  • Manage subscriptions

  • Manage costs by using alerts, budgets, and Azure Advisor recommendations

  • Configure management groups


2. Implement and Manage Storage — 15–20%


Configure access to storage

  • Configure Azure Storage firewalls and virtual networks

  • Create and use shared access signature (SAS) tokens

  • Configure stored access policies

  • Manage access keys

  • [Configure identity-based access for Azure Files


Configure and manage storage accounts

  • Create and configure storage accounts

  • Configure Azure Storage redundancy

  • Configure object replication

  • Configure storage account encryption

  • Manage data by using Azure Storage Explorer and AzCopy


Configure Azure Files and Azure Blob Storage

  • Create and configure a file share in Azure Files

  • Create and configure a container in Azure Blob Storage

  • Configure storage tiers

  • Configure soft delete for blobs and containers

  • Configure snapshots and soft delete for Azure Files

  • Configure blob lifecycle management

  • Configure blob versioning


3. Deploy and Manage Azure Compute Resources — 20–25%


Automate deployment with ARM templates or Bicep files

  • Interpret an Azure Resource Manager template or a Bicep file

  • Modify an existing Azure Resource Manager template

  • Modify an existing Bicep file

  • Deploy resources by using an Azure Resource Manager template or a Bicep file

  • Export a deployment as an Azure Resource Manager template, or convert an ARM template to a Bicep file


Create and configure virtual machines

  • Create a virtual machine

  • Configure encryption at host for Azure virtual machines

  • Move a virtual machine to another resource group, subscription, or region

  • Manage virtual machine sizes

  • Manage virtual machine disks

  • Deploy virtual machines to availability zones and availability sets

  • Deploy and configure an Azure Virtual Machine Scale Set


Provision and manage containers in the Azure portal

  • Create and manage an Azure Container Registry

  • Provision a container by using Azure Container Instances

  • Provision a container by using Azure Container Apps

  • Manage sizing and scaling for containers, including Container Instances and Container Apps


Create and configure Azure App Service

  • Provision an App Service plan

  • Configure scaling for an App Service plan

  • Create an App Service

  • Configure certificates and Transport Layer Security (TLS) for an App Service

  • Map an existing custom DNS name to an App Service

  • Configure backup for an App Service

  • Configure networking settings for an App Service

  • Configure deployment slots for an App Service


4. Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — 15–20%


Configure and manage virtual networks in Azure

  • Create and configure virtual networks and subnets

  • Create and configure virtual network peering

  • Configure public IP addresses

  • Configure user-defined routes

  • Troubleshoot network connectivity


Configure secure access to virtual networks

  • Create and configure network security groups (NSGs) and application security groups

  • Evaluate effective security rules in NSGs

  • Implement Azure Bastion

  • Configure service endpoints for Azure platform as a service (PaaS)

  • Configure private endpoints for Azure PaaS


Configure name resolution and load balancing

  • Configure Azure DNS

  • Configure an internal or public load balancer

  • Troubleshoot load balancing


5. Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — 10–15%


Monitor resources in Azure

  • Interpret metrics in Azure Monitor

  • Configure log settings in Azure Monitor

  • Query and analyze logs in Azure Monitor

  • Set up alert rules, action groups, and alert processing rules in Azure Monitor

  • Configure and interpret monitoring of virtual machines, storage accounts, and networks by using Azure Monitor Insights

  • Use Azure Network Watcher and Connection Monitor


Implement backup and recovery

  • Create a Recovery Services vault

  • Create an Azure Backup vault

  • Create and configure a backup policy

  • Perform backup and restore operations by using Azure Backup

  • Configure Azure Site Recovery for Azure resources

  • Perform a failover to a secondary region by using Site Recovery

  • Configure and interpret reports and alerts for backups

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